Designing an ICHRA involves several key steps:

  • Define Employee Eligibility Classes – Determine which employees will be eligible (e.g., full-time, part-time, seasonal, remote workers).
  • Set Reimbursement Limits & Covered Expenses – Establish how much the employer will reimburse and whether it covers only premiums or includes additional medical expenses.
  • Ensure Compliance & Reporting – Follow IRS, ACA, and ERISA guidelines, ensuring affordability if applicable.
  • Create a Formal Plan Document – Outline plan details, reimbursement processes, and employee rights in a legally compliant document.
  • Communicate the Plan to Employees – Provide clear instructions on how employees can participate, including how to submit proof of coverage and expenses.
  • Partner with an HRA Administrator – Work with a third-party administrator or benefits consultant to streamline setup, compliance, and ongoing management.